Search results for "Gibberella zeae"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Phylogenetic analyses of Fusarium graminearum strains from cereals in Italy, and characterisation of their molecular and chemical chemotypes

2014

The Fusarium graminearum species complex (FGSC) is a pathogen of durum wheat and other cereals worldwide. The complex consists of at least 15 species that can produce various mycotoxins, including trichothecenes, associated with human and animals toxicoses. In particular, deoxynivalenol (DON), nivalenol (NIV) and their different acetylated derivatives can be produced by the different chemotypes of the complex. In this study, 90 strains, isolated mainly from wheat in Italy and belonging to the FGSC, were assessed for their phylogeny and their chemotype and trichothecene genotype. Almost all strains of the FGSC belonged to F. graminearum sensu stricto, whereas two strains were F. cortaderiae…

FusariumSpecies complexbiologyPhylogenetic treeChemotypephylogenetic analysisTrichothecenePlant Sciencechemotype; F. graminearum complex; Italy; phylogenetic analysis.biology.organism_classificationF. graminearum complexchemistry.chemical_compoundGibberella zeaechemistryItalyPhylogeneticsBotanyMycotoxinAgronomy and Crop Sciencechemotype
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Mould germination: data treatment and modelling.

2006

Abstract The objectives of this study were i/ to examine germination data sets over a range of environmental conditions (water activity, temperature) for eight food spoilage moulds, ii/ to compare the ability of the Gompertz equation and logistic function to fit the experimental plots, iii/ to simulate germination by assessing various distributions of the latent period for germination amongst a population of spores. Data sets (percentage germination, P (%), versus time, t) of Aspergillus carbonarius, Aspergillus ochraceus, Fusarium verticillioides, Fusarium proliferatum, Gibberella zeae, Mucor racemosus, Penicillium chrysogenum and Penicillium verrucosum were analysed. No correlation, or re…

PopulationGompertz functionColony Count MicrobialFusarium proliferatumGerm tubeFood ContaminationMicrobiologyModels BiologicalAnimal scienceFood PreservationBotanyPenicillium verrucosumLogistic functioneducationeducation.field_of_studybiologyFungiTemperatureWaterGeneral MedicineSpores Fungalbiology.organism_classificationKineticsGibberella zeaeGerminationFood MicrobiologyFood ScienceInternational journal of food microbiology
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